This Same Day Sourdough Bread recipe will create a beautiful, crusty sourdough loaf that has a crisp outside and soft, fluffy inside that is naturally fermented with sourdough starter and no commercial yeast. It has a quick timeline that can easily be adjusted to meet your schedule to bake a beautiful, freshly baked loaf of bread.
Mix the dough: With a danish dough whisk, hands, or large spoon mix together active starter, water, and salt in a 2 quart container with straight sides or a medium clear bowl. Add the flour and mix until the dough is shaggy and the flour is incorporated. Cover with a lid or dinner plate so the dough doesn't dry out and let sit for 30 minutes in a a warm spot. For a similar timeline as listed below keep the dough temperature at 75℉. 150 grams sourdough starter, 350 grams water, 10 grams salt, 500 grams bread flour
Stretch and folds: Perform a set of stretch and folds (pull dough out and then fold over itself, turn bowl and perform on other 3 sides) every 30 minutes. Perform 3 sets. The goal is to get the dough to pass the windowpane test, described in more detail in the post. You can add your mix-ins in the first set of stretch and folds.
First Rise: Let the dough rest on the counter in a warm spot to finish bulk fermentation. Bulk fermentation is done when the dough is jiggly, domed on top, bubbly on the sides, and risen 50%. If it does not show these signs, continue to let the dough rise. At a dough temperature of 75 degrees Fahrenheit my dough is ready in 4 hours from the time it is mixed.
Preshape: Dump the dough onto an unfloured surface and pull the dough towards the middle into a ball and then flip it over. Cup your hands around the dough and rotate counter- clockwise while sliding the dough towards you. Let sit for 30 minutes on the counter uncovered.
Final Shape: Turn the dough out onto an unfloured surface and gently stretch it into a chubby rectangle. Begin shaping by folding the top edge down toward the center of the dough like an envelope, pulling gently to create tension. Then, lift the top two corners and fold them toward the center, slightly overlapping. Repeat with the bottom two corners. Finally, roll the dough up like a log. Place it seam-side up in a lightly floured (I recommend using rice flour but you can also use all-purpose or bread flour) oval proofing basket and cover. Or for a round loaf instead of rolling up the dough starting on one side roll the dough on top of itself into a ball shape bringing the smooth side on top. Take your hands in cupping shape and rotate the dough counter-clockwise towards you to get a smooth surface on top of the dough.See the video tutorial in the blog post.
Final Rise Opt 1 Refrigerator Method (my preferred method)- Place the dough in the fridge overnight for 8-12 hours. Bake the dough directly from the fridge.
Final Rise Opt 2 Counter Method- Leave the dough on the counter for 1-3 hours (this will vary depending on temperature of kitchen and strength of starter). Once it passes the "poke" test, meaning when you poke the dough with a lightly floured finger the dough will slowly fill in. If the dough springs back immediately it needs more time and if it does not fill back in at all it is overproofed and needs baked immediately. Place the dough in the freezer while your oven preheats.
Preheat Oven: Preheat dutch oven in the oven at 450℉. To prevent the bottom of the loaf from burning, place a heavy-duty baking sheet on the rack below.
Bake: Flip dough onto parchment paper or silicone bread sling and score the bread with a bread lame or sharp knife about a quarter inch deep at a 45 degree angle on one side of the dough following the curvature of the loaf. Bake the bread for 25 minutes with the lid on. Take the lid off and bake for another 15-20 minutes. To check for doneness, remove the loaf from the pan and tap the bottom of the loaf—it should sound hollow, indicating it’s fully baked. Or check that the internal temperature reaches 205°F.
Remove the bread from the dutch oven and allow to cool on a cooling rack before slicing. The bread should sound hollow when you knock on the bottom after coming out of the oven, this will tell you the bread is cooked through.
Video
Notes
For best results I recommend using the gram measurements instead of cups, as it will be much more accurate.
Timing will depend on the temperature of your dough and the activity level of your starter. Watch your dough versus the clock. See the blog post for a sample schedule.